Upcoming Implementation of Croatian Highway Toll Collection System
Croatia is set to revolutionise its motorway toll collection system, with the introduction of a fully electronic system slated for 2026. The new system, known as the ESNC (Electronic Toll Collection System), will eliminate the need for physical toll booths and cash payments.
The ESNC system will apply to all major Croatian motorways, including the A1, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A10, and A11, which currently operate under a distance-based toll pricing model. This transition is expected to streamline toll collection and improve traffic flow.
Drivers of both passenger cars and heavy goods vehicles will be required to join the ESNC system. Passenger car drivers can choose between using an ENC device or opting for digital registration of their license plates. For heavy goods vehicles, participation is mandatory. This may necessitate logistical adjustments and cost planning for truck operators.
The system will operate on a free-flow basis, meaning drivers will not need to stop their vehicles to pay tolls. Tolls can be collected using a card, app, or at points of sale, including petrol stations and technical inspection stations.
The new system is expected to offer discounts for low-emission vehicles and frequent users, although these discounts will not exceed 13 percent. Additionally, the law provides for additional fees for pollution, noise, and CO2 emissions.
Violations of the system, such as driving without connecting to the system, will result in a toll fee increased by 120 euros and potential forced collection. It's important to note that drivers must ensure they have an active electronic toll device/account to avoid fines or toll evasion.
The draft law for the new system is currently in public debate. The system will consist of a network of portals with cameras and antennas, as well as mobile units in the field for surveillance. No information about the use of RFID tags on Croatian motorways was provided in the article.
It's worth noting that the new tariff models, including the possibility of seasonal price increases, are being considered, with tolls potentially being higher during the summer months. However, as of now, the law does not specify any increase in toll prices at HAC-operated motorways this summer.
The new motorway toll collection system is set to bring significant changes to Croatian highways, aiming to improve efficiency, reduce toll payment friction, and provide a smoother driving experience for all.
The transition to the ESNC system in Croatia will also impact the finance industry, as toll payments will be made digitally through cards, apps, or at points of sale, rather than cash at toll booths. Moreover, the introduction of this system will also reshape the transportation sector, as it will streamline toll collection and improve traffic flow, particularly on major motorways like the A1, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A10, and A11. The new system is expected to be especially beneficial for the technology sector, with the implementation of a network of portals, cameras, and antennas, as well as mobile units, for surveillance.
