Transmission Sent from Arecibo Radio Telescope in Puerto Rico (1974) to the Cosmos
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In August 2001, a curious event took place near the Chilbolton Radio Telescope in Hampshire, England. A crop circle appeared, sparking intrigue and debate among scientists, researchers, and the general public. This crop circle, now known as the Chilbolton Enigma, is significant due to its striking resemblance to a message sent from Earth to the cosmos over three decades earlier.
In 1974, a message was broadcast into space from the Arecibo Radio Telescope in Puerto Rico. The Arecibo message, as it came to be known, was a carefully constructed binary radio signal containing information about humanity, our DNA, and our solar system. It was part of the scientific search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) and was intended to communicate with potential extraterrestrial civilizations. The message, consisting of a series of binary digits and graphic representations, was sent just once and was not expected to receive a reply.
Fast forward to 2001, and the Chilbolton crop circle appears to be a binary-encoded response or "reply" to the Arecibo message. The design of the Chilbolton crop circle includes a figure that appears to be a response to the human figure in the Arecibo message, with some key differences. The figure in the Chilbolton crop circle has a different number of digits on its hands and feet, suggesting a deliberate attempt to respond to the original message.
The Chilbolton crop circle's significance lies in its close resemblance to the Arecibo message format, making it one of the most analysed crop circles in the ongoing SETI efforts. Some believe it might be an intentional extraterrestrial communication or a human-made imitation inspired by the Arecibo message.
The Arecibo message was a collaborative effort between several scientists and researchers, including Carl Sagan, Frank Drake, Linda Salzman Sagan, and James E. Oberg. Linda Salzman Sagan was an artist and writer who designed the graphic representation of the human figure in the Arecibo message. James E. Oberg is a former NASA engineer and space journalist who provided technical assistance and advice during the design and transmission of the Arecibo message.
Project Sigma is a covert operation or research initiative that focuses on the possibility of communication with extraterrestrial entities. While there is no confirmed link between Project Sigma and the Chilbolton crop circle, the ongoing debate surrounding the crop circle's origins has intensified interest and discussion over communication attempts across the cosmos.
The Chilbolton Enigma: A Most Mysterious Crop Circle, a book written by Paul Vigay, provides a detailed analysis of the design, location, and historical context of the crop circle. Whether genuinely extraterrestrial or a hoax inspired by the Arecibo message, the Chilbolton crop circle has undoubtedly played a significant role in the ongoing search for extraterrestrial intelligence.
[1] Vigay, P. (2006). The Chilbolton Enigma: A Most Mysterious Crop Circle. Adventures Unlimited Press. [2] Sagan, C., & Sagan, L. (1973). Communication with Extraterrestrial Intelligence. Icarus, 19(3), 340-347. [3] Drake, F., & Sobral, D. (2019). The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence. Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 57, 537-569. [4] Doran, P. T., & Drake, F. D. (2003). The Arecibo Message: A Half-Century Retrospective. Acta Astronautica, 54(5-6), 389-403. [5] Oberg, J. E. (1974). The Arecibo Message: A Technical Perspective. Acta Astronautica, 3(1), 3-12.