Transformed trash into treasure: Bicycle Redemption
In a fascinating example of reverse engineering and software revival, two powerful tools - WireShark and mitmproxy - have been instrumental in breathing new life into decade-old GPS devices like the Navman Bike 1000 and its rebadged counterparts.
These tools have enabled investigators to intercept and analyze the communication between the GPS device and its home server. For instance, in the case of the Navman Bike 1000, a rebranded Mio Cyclo 200 from 2015, WireShark and mitmproxy were used to eavesdrop on and capture network traffic, including the downloads of software images and map data that official software would no longer allow[1][2].
By capturing this communication, it became possible to extract and examine the downloaded software image and executables. This, in turn, led to the replacement or modification of executables on the device (which mounts as a USB drive) to run custom code. Understanding the operating system environment, in this case Windows CE, was also made possible[1][2][3].
With this understanding, new software could be installed, such as custom apps or even DOOM, and maps could be updated using open source alternatives like OpenStreetMap[1][2][3]. This approach effectively bypasses the proprietary software restrictions and vendor abandonment, enabling the old GPS device to regain functionality with modern data and software.
WireShark excels at capturing and inspecting network traffic, providing visibility into the device’s communication protocols. On the other hand, mitmproxy allows for active interception and modification of this traffic, enabling injection or alteration of data and software sent to the device. Together, they are powerful tools for reverse engineering network-dependent features and extending device usefulness far beyond official support periods[1][3].
For those with decade-old GPS devices running embedded systems like Windows CE, these tools are extremely valuable for unlocking software updates, map refreshes, and custom functionality that would otherwise be inaccessible.
This example demonstrates the extension of a consumer electronic's life through ingenuity and open source tools. It serves as a testament to the potential of these tools and the spirit of DIY tinkering.
References: - [1] Hackaday articles showing practical application on Navman Bike 1000 using WireShark and mitmproxy[1][2]. - [2] Blog detailing reverse engineering and software revival on the same device[3]. - [3] The device's official software did not allow the download of newer maps.
- Leveraging WireShark and mitmproxy, individuals can extract and modify executables on old GPS devices like the Navman Bike 1000, enabling them to update maps using open source alternatives such as OpenStreetMap and even install custom apps, thereby bypassing proprietary software restrictions.
- In addition to reviving old GPS devices, tools like WireShark and mitmproxy can be invaluable for those with decade-old electronics running embedded systems like Windows CE, as they provide a means to unlock software updates that would otherwise be inaccessible, thus extending the life of these devices through DIY ingenuity and open source solutions.