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Material Remarkably Flouts a Basic Physical Principle

Two-dimensional graphene outshines steel in strength and surpasses copper in conductivity, igniting keen scientific interest.

Groundbreaking Substance Bucks Physics' Established Rule
Groundbreaking Substance Bucks Physics' Established Rule

Material Remarkably Flouts a Basic Physical Principle

In the realm of science, a material once hailed as 'magic' and a 'wonder material' due to its exceptional strength and conductivity continues to intrigue researchers. This two-dimensional wonder, graphene, was first produced in 2004 by scientists Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov, and its full potential remains largely unexplored, 20 years after its discovery.

Darren Orf, a writer and editor who resides in Portland, has been closely following the developments in graphene research. Orf, who has previously written for Gizmodo and Paste, now focuses his work on science fiction and the workings of the world. His work can be found in various digital issues of Pop Mech.

The latest study published in Nature Physics sheds light on a missing piece in the potential of high-quality graphene as a testing bed for some unifying concepts in physics. The researchers, including Andrea Young and Philip Kim, found that graphene flouts the Wiedemann-Franz law, with an inverse relationship between thermal and electrical conductivity.

At its Dirac point, graphene approaches the properties of a 'perfect fluid,' similar to a quark-gluon plasma. This unique electron composition allows graphene to behave like a quantum fluid, opening up possibilities for it to become a powerful digital sensor, capable of detecting extremely weak magnetic fields.

The study also suggests that graphene could be a low-cost platform for exploring concepts in high-energy physics and astrophysics. This could make it an invaluable tool for scientists, potentially leading to breakthroughs in our understanding of the universe.

Orf's work in Pop Mech digital issues primarily revolves around these fascinating discoveries and their implications. His articles are accessible for readers, making complex scientific concepts easy to understand. If one looks hard enough, one can find Orf's work in the digital issues of Pop Mech, where he continues to explore the world of science and the future possibilities of materials like graphene.

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