AU Struggles to Inform Motorists: AI Traffic Cameras Strictly Impose Minor Offenses Penalties
AI-Powered Safety Cameras Improve Road Safety in Australia
Australia has introduced AI-powered mobile phone and seatbelt detection cameras as part of a broader strategy to reduce road accidents. These high-resolution cameras, installed across highways, central business districts, and school zones, automatically detect phone use while driving and issue fines to registered vehicle owners.
In New South Wales (NSW), the fine for a seatbelt offense has increased from $410 to $423. Authorities in the state are also operating these cameras, which can flag potential offenses such as mobile phone use or incorrect seatbelt wear. The quality of the images from the AI-assisted cameras makes it difficult to overturn a penalty unless there is clear evidence of error or an "exceptional circumstance."
Since enforcement began, NSW cameras have scanned over 140 million vehicles. Despite this, road safety remains a concern in the state, with the road toll currently at its highest in 15 years. Last year, 34 people died on NSW roads while not wearing a seatbelt, with another 11 fatalities recorded in 2025.
Transport NSW claims that wearing a seatbelt correctly doubles the chance of surviving a crash. The state is continuing its push to cut this road toll, with many infringements issued in NSW related to seatbelt misuse (88%). Even a brief lapse in compliance, such as adjusting a GPS or changing music, can result in a fine.
Traffic lawyer Hayder Shkara stated that his firm has seen an increase in clients seeking advice since the cameras were installed. One passenger was fined for wearing their seatbelt incorrectly for years because they found it uncomfortable.
Similar to NSW, Western Australia is preparing to roll out a similar program later this year. Tasmania has already implemented AI-assisted cameras to detect mobile phone use and seatbelt violations, specifically on the Tasman Bridge (east and west) and the Midland Highway near the Bridgewater Bridge.
The use of AI-assisted cameras facilitates uniform enforcement across states, improves the efficiency of monitoring without overburdening police, and enhances public confidence in road safety measures. These cameras are expected to lead to fewer accidents caused by distracted driving, stricter compliance with seatbelt laws through automated monitoring, and reduced human error and increased enforcement coverage due to automation.
In conclusion, AI-assisted mobile phone and seatbelt detection cameras are important components in Australia's broader strategy to reduce road accidents by enforcing compliance more effectively and deterring risky behaviors among drivers. It is advisable for both drivers and passengers to ensure their seatbelts are always worn correctly for their safety.
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